In the 1950s, Leo Fender and George Fullerton developed the first mass-produced electric bass guitar. Īudiovox also sold their 'Model 236' bass amplifier. The 1935 sales catalog for Tutmarc's company Audiovox featured his 'Model 736 Bass Fiddle', a solid-bodied electric bass guitar with four strings, a 30 + 1⁄ 2-inch (775-millimetre) scale length, and a single pickup. In the 1930s, musician and inventor Paul Tutmarc of Seattle, Washington, developed the first electric bass guitar in its modern form, a fretted instrument designed to be played horizontally. History 1930s Paul Tutmarc, inventor of the modern bass guitar, outside his music store in Seattle, Washington The choice of winding has considerable impact on the sound of the instrument, with certain winding styles often being preferred for certain musical genres. Meanwhile, tapewound strings feature a metal core with a non-metallic winding. Roundwound and flatwound strings feature windings with circular and rounded-square cross-sections, respectively, with groundwound strings being a hybrid between the two. Bass guitar strings vary by the material and cross-sectional shape of the winding, with common variants including roundwound, flatwound, tapewound, and groundwound strings. The winding is an additional wire wrapped around the core. The core is a wire which runs through the center of the string and is generally made of steel, nickel, or an alloy. Pickup īass guitar strings are composed of a core and winding. The scale can range in length but is traditionally 34-35 inches long while 'short scale' bass guitars are usually between 30 and 32 inches. The scale of the bass is located along the length of the string (from the nut to the bridge) and forms what is known as the fingerboard. A bass guitar whose neck lacks frets is termed a fretless bass. Common names for the instrument are 'bass guitar', 'electric bass guitar', and 'electric bass' and some authors claim that they are historically accurate. A contraction of Double bass or Electric bass guitar.' According to some authors the proper term is 'electric bass'. To be heard at normal performance volumes, electric bass guitars require external amplification.Īccording to the New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, an 'Electric bass guitar, usually with four heavy strings tuned E 1'–A 1'–D 2–G 2.' It also defines bass as 'Bass (iv).

It is played primarily with the fingers or thumb, or with a pick.

The four-string bass guitar is usually tuned the same as the double bass, which corresponds to pitches one octave lower than the four lowest-pitched strings of a guitar (typically E, A, D, and G). Since the mid-1950s, the bass guitar has largely replaced the double bass in popular music.

It is a plucked string instrument similar in appearance and construction to an electric or acoustic guitar, but with a longer neck and scale length, and typically four to six strings or courses. The bass guitar, electric bass or simply bass ( / b eɪ s/), is the lowest-pitched member of the guitar family. Range of a standard tuned 4-string bass guitar (brackets: 5-string)

Used 4 string bass guitar